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Fictional card: a $500 cash advance costs about $37–$38 in 30 days

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Fictional card: a $500 cash advance costs about $37–$38 in 30 days
Why purchases feel free. Purchases usually get a grace period: if you paid last month's balance in full and pay this one in full by the due date, you pay no purchase interest.

Why purchases feel free

Purchases usually get a grace period: if you paid last month's balance in full and pay this one in full by the due date, you pay no purchase interest.

Source: CFPB

Cash skips the grace period. The CFPB says cash advance interest generally starts on the transaction date. Most major issuers' reviewed agreements charge the greater of $10 or 5%, and the most common cash APR was 30% (CFPB, Dec 2024 data).

Cash skips the grace period

The CFPB says cash advance interest generally starts on the transaction date. Most major issuers' reviewed agreements charge the greater of $10 or 5%, and the most common cash APR was 30% (CFPB, Dec 2024 data).

Source: CFPB; CFPB Data Spotlight on cash advance fees (Dec 2024)

The fee arrives on day one. On our fictional card, the cash advance fee is $10 or 5% of the amount, whichever is greater. On $500, 5% comes to $25, charged right away.

The fee arrives on day one

On our fictional card, the cash advance fee is $10 or 5% of the amount, whichever is greater. On $500, 5% comes to $25, charged right away.

The math: $500 × 5% = $25, more than the $10 minimum

Source: Fictional card terms, checked arithmetic

On our card, interest starts at withdrawal. At a fictional 29.99% APR, $500 costs about $0.41 a day. Assumes simple interest, none on the fee, no other balance, 30 days counted to payoff; issuers' day counts may differ.

On our card, interest starts at withdrawal

At a fictional 29.99% APR, $500 costs about $0.41 a day. Assumes simple interest, none on the fee, no other balance, 30 days counted to payoff; issuers' day counts may differ.

The math: $500 × 0.2999 ÷ 365 × 30 = $12.32

Source: Checked arithmetic; CFPB for no grace period

Side by side on the same $500. Fictional card, no carried balance: a $500 purchase paid in full by the due date costs $0 interest. As cash (5% fee, 29.99% APR, repaid day 30), it's $25 + $12.32, about 7.5% of the $500.

Side by side on the same $500

Fictional card, no carried balance: a $500 purchase paid in full by the due date costs $0 interest. As cash (5% fee, 29.99% APR, repaid day 30), it's $25 + $12.32, about 7.5% of the $500.

The math: $25 + $12.32 = $37.32

Source: CFPB; fictional card terms, checked arithmetic

Why the total can shift a bit. Same fictional $500, 5% fee, 29.99% APR, 30 days. Daily compounding gives $37.47; interest on the fee gives $37.94; both together give $38.10. Paying sooner cuts the interest, not the fee.

Why the total can shift a bit

Same fictional $500, 5% fee, 29.99% APR, 30 days. Daily compounding gives $37.47; interest on the fee gives $37.94; both together give $38.10. Paying sooner cuts the interest, not the fee.

The math: $25 + $13.10 = $38.10 (both together)

Source: Checked arithmetic, fictional card

Two lines to find first. Find the APR for Cash Advances and the cash advance fee in your card's rates and fees table, your cardholder agreement, or your statement. The grace period listed there is for purchases; cash advances generally accrue interest from the transaction date.

Two lines to find first

Find the APR for Cash Advances and the cash advance fee in your card's rates and fees table, your cardholder agreement, or your statement. The grace period listed there is for purchases; cash advances generally accrue interest from the transaction date.

Source: CFPB, Reg Z §1026.60; CFPB Ask CFPB grace period; CFPB Credit Card Agreement Database

Sources and assumptions

Assumptions:

The short version

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